荒戸城

3.9/5 に基づく 8 レビュー

Contact 荒戸城

住所 :

Kandatsu, Yuzawa, Minamiuonuma District, 〒949-6102 Niigata,Japan

Webサイト : https://www.town.yuzawa.lg.jp/kurashinojoho/kyoiku_bunka_sports/4/2/2682.html
カテゴリ:
街 : Niigata

Kandatsu, Yuzawa, Minamiuonuma District, 〒949-6102 Niigata,Japan
山本翼 on Google

駐車場、案内板あり。 標高は高いですが、そんなキツイ山ではありません。 熊の爪跡らしきものもあったのでできるだけ1人で行くのは避け、音が出る物を身につけていた方がいいと思います。
There is a parking lot and information board. The altitude is high, but it is not such a tight mountain. There was something that looked like a bear's claw mark, so I think it's best to avoid going alone as much as possible and wear something that makes a sound.
岡本泰助 on Google

一見すると山ですが近くまで来るとその存在に気づかされます。 土塁や堀の跡。これがあるから山城めぐりは止められません。
At first glance, it is a mountain, but when you come close to it, you will notice its existence. Traces of earthworks and moats. Because of this, I can't stop visiting Yamashiro.
山屋勘兵衛 on Google

戦国時代、上杉謙信の没後、謙信の甥である景勝と、小田原北条氏から養子に入っていた景虎との間で戦われた「御舘の乱」の際に、景勝方が、景虎方を支援する北条軍を芝原峠で阻止する目的で築いたといわれる山城。北条軍に落とされるが、北条軍はこのあとの樺野沢城や坂戸城の攻略に手間取り、支援の目的を達する事ができないうちに景虎は敗死する。 小規模ながら技巧的で凝縮された縄張りは一見の価値あり。
During the Warring States period, after the death of Kenshin Uesugi, Kagekatsu took over Kagekatsu during the "Siege of Otate", which was fought between Kagekatsu, Kenshin's nephew, and Kagetora, who had been adopted by Mr. Hojo Odawara. Yamashiro is said to have been built with the purpose of blocking the supporting Hojo army at Shibahara Pass. It is dropped by the Hojo army, but the Hojo army takes time to capture Kabanosawa Castle and Sakado Castle after that, and Kagetora is defeated before the purpose of support can be achieved. The small but technical and condensed territory is worth a visit.
空想無職 on Google

国道17号線を群馬方面へ南下しトンネル手前の脇道へ入って少し進んだ所にあります。 駐車場と城の案内板あり。 豪雪地帯にあるため城跡がそのまま残っており遺構が良くわかります。
Go south on Route 17 toward Gunma, enter the side road in front of the tunnel, and proceed a little. There is a parking lot and a castle information board. Since it is located in a heavy snowfall area, the ruins of the castle remain as it is, and you can see the remains well.
ヤマ田太郎 on Google

かなり地図を拡大しないと出てこない、この城に興味があるのは相当な山城フリークの皆様でしょうから(笑)、その前提で見どころを書きます。 荒戸城は、江戸と越後を最短距離で結ぶ三国街道(現・国道17号)を見下ろす高台に築かれています。街道を抑えるこの城を無力化しないと補給兵站が妨げられ、越後方面での自由な軍事活動が行えません。 この城が築かれたのは上杉謙信の後継者をめぐる「御館の乱」の時です。謙信の姉の子「景勝」と北条氏から上杉氏に養子に入った「景虎」の争いですね。関東の覇者、北条氏が景虎を後継者にすべく跡目争いに介入してくるのは確実なので、その対策として景勝が、国境の前線要塞として緊急に造成しました。 その後、想定通り関東側から三国街道を進撃してきた北条軍の最初の攻撃目標となり、せいぜい200人程度の守備兵しか居なかったであろう荒戸城は、北条の大軍を前にあえなく玉砕してしまいます。 しかし、この奮戦は景勝方の主要拠点である、坂戸城での防衛準備をする貴重な時間を稼ぎ出しました。当時は兵農分離が進んでいないので、兵を動員し戦闘体制にするには、かなりの時間がかかったのです。 結局、北条軍は坂戸城を厳冬の季節になる前に抜くことが出来ず、時間切れで関東に引き上げて行きました。その隙に景勝は大攻勢をかけ、ついに景虎を自害に追い込みます。荒戸城は全滅はしたものの、期待された役割は十分に果たしきったと言えるでしょう。もっとも戦死した兵士達にとっては、どうでもいいことなのかもしれませんが(笑)。ここまでが歴史的背景の説明です。 まず見どころ1、かつて多くの軍勢・行商人・旅人が行き交った文化と人の交流路、旧三国街道の一部が残されています。駐車場から少し登った所にある、山肌に平行な部分がそれです。 その2、現在の登り口をそのまま進むと、いきなり二の丸舛形に出てしまいます。ここから入るとすぐ本丸に出てしまうので「なんだ、小さくて防御の甘い城だな。」と思うかもしれませんが、こっちは搦め手で勝手口にあたる場所なのです。(案内板の大手と搦め手の表記は逆だと思われる。) 本来の戦闘正面は向かって右にある三の丸側です、お見逃し無く。こちらは空堀の一部が二重になっていて、より厳重な構えです。そして先程の二の丸舛形出口はこちら側からは見えないようになっていて、ここから出撃した逆襲部隊は三の丸攻略に夢中になっている敵に対し、後ろから不意を突く事が出来ます。その構造の妙を是非お楽しみ下さい。
It will not come out unless you enlarge the map considerably, because it is probably a lot of Yamashiro freaks who are interested in this castle (laugh), so I will write the highlights on that premise. Arato Castle is built on a hill overlooking the Mikuni Highway (currently Route 17), which connects Edo and Echigo in the shortest distance. If you do not neutralize this castle that suppresses the highway, supply logistics will be hindered and you will not be able to carry out free military activities on the Echigo side. This castle was built during the "Siege of Otate" over the successor of Kenshin Uesugi. It's a battle between Kenshin's sister's child "Kagekatsu" and "Kagetora" who was adopted by Mr. Hojo to Mr. Uesugi. It is certain that the Kanto champion, Hojo, will intervene in the battle for traces to make Kagetora his successor, so as a countermeasure, Kagekatsu urgently created it as a front-line fortress on the border. After that, it became the first attack target of the Hojo army that had advanced the Mikuni Highway from the Kanto side as expected, and Arato Castle, which would have had only about 200 defenders at most, crushed the Hojo army in front of it. I will end up. However, this strenuous battle earned valuable time to prepare for defense at Sakado Castle, which is the main base for scenic beauty. At that time, the separation of soldiers and farming was not progressing, so it took a considerable amount of time to mobilize soldiers and put them into combat. In the end, the Hojo army couldn't pull out Sakado Castle before the midwinter season, so it was timed out and pulled up to Kanto. In that gap, Kagekatsu makes a big offensive and finally drives Kagetora into suicide. Although Arato Castle was wiped out, it can be said that the expected role was fully fulfilled. It may not matter to the soldiers who died in the war, though (laughs). This is the explanation of the historical background. First of all, there is a part of the former Mikuni Highway, which is a cultural and human exchange route that was once visited by many troops, hawkers, and travelers. It is the part parallel to the mountain surface, which is a little up from the parking lot. Second, if you continue on the current climb, you will suddenly find yourself in the shape of a Ninomaru. As soon as you enter from here, you will come out to the main enclosure, so you may think, "What a small, sweet castle." But this is a place where you can feel free to do whatever you want. (It seems that the notation of the major information board and the resignation is the opposite.) The original battle front is the Sannomaru side on the right, so don't miss it. Here, a part of the empty moat is doubled, and it is a more strict stance. And the Ninomaru-shaped exit mentioned earlier is not visible from this side, and the counterattack unit that sortieed from here can suddenly poke from behind against the enemy who is absorbed in the Sannomaru capture. Please enjoy the strangeness of the structure.
竹下半兵衛 on Google

標高789m、新潟県指定史跡。 5月の登城口は残雪があった キレイに整備された登城道を登ると堀跡がドーンと見える♪ (^o^ゞ 土塁に竪堀と複雑な坂虎口♪ 三ノ丸、二ノ丸、本丸と説明標柱が建っててちょうどいい位の案内♪ 堀切から横堀から井戸跡などなど数々の土の芸術はモチのロン、眺めもよくって時間を忘れる至福のときでございました♪ ヽ(*´▽)ノ♪
Altitude 789m, Niigata Prefecture designated historic site. There was residual snow at the entrance to the castle in May If you climb the beautifully maintained mountain trail, you can see the moat trace as a dawn♪ (^o^ゞ A vertical moat on the earthwork and a complicated slope to the mouth♪ Guidance that is just right with Sannomaru, Ninomaru, Honmaru and explanation pillars ♪ There were many clay arts such as Horikiri, Yokobori, and well traces. ヽ (*'▽) no♪
大桜もも on Google

国道のバイパスのトンネルの脇にそれる旧道を自転車で行きました。 山の中の城跡感が半端なくある素敵な場所です。橅の林の中を散歩できます。
I went by bicycle on the old road that deviates to the side of the tunnel of the bypass of the national highway. It is a wonderful place where you can feel the ruins of a castle in the mountains. You can take a walk in the beech forest.
R
Roger Hall on Google

Remote and isolated spot. Great place to camp

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